The exhibition-cum-sale of handicraft items made by women artisans from Mahadalit families
Srijani director Veena Upadhyay said, "Srijani products are expression of views of women who otherwise might have got lost in economic backwardness and patriarchal society. The products also attempt to revive the fast-eroding culture of the state with the advent of modernism."
She said, "Many of our saris are inspired from Mithilanchal art. While
some depict the culture prevalent during the time of Lord Buddha, others
are inspired by Madhubani paining." Upadhyay also showed cushion covers
depicting the theme of Chhath festival. Saris made of cotton and tassar
silk and the ones having Rajasthan's famous Dabu print are sure to
catch the eyes of customers. The kurtis with applique work were also on
display. The vegetable dyes were used in stoles. Beautiful bags, toys,
accessories made of recycled silk, furniture made of bamboo, stationary
products and home decor items displayed the craftsmanship of women
artisans.
Another very attractive item on display is what they
called 'narratives'. They are embroidery on canvas, based either on some
cultural theme or depicting the desires of a woman who aspires hard to
realize her dreams. "These narratives are the outcome of three levels of
training given to women of Vaishali district," said Upadhyay. She said
the products made by women were testimony to the fact that economic
backwardness of women could surely be overcome if their hidden potential
was properly harnessed.
Srijani, which has already trained 123
women of the state, is currently teaching 45 women. Srijani has been
invited to famous Artisans' gallery in Mumbai.
Forty-year-old Basanti would have led a hellish life in the basti of
Mahadalits (the poorest among the underprivileged section) had she not
decided to get empowered and literate.
Married to a scavenger,
she used to be beaten up by her drunkard husband almost every day until
she met Veena Upadhyay, director of the International Academy of
Environment Sanitation and Public Health, three years ago.
Veena
not only motivated Basanti to become self-dependent but also helped her
become literate. Today, Basanti is one of the few artisans from the
poor families whose handicraft items, put on exhibition-cum-sale, are
drawing a huge crowd.
But then, Basanti is not the only one whose
life has undergone a complete metamorphosis. Her colleague from the
Mahadalit family – Sumitra – has a similar story to tell. Her husband
Ramesh had once hit her with a brick. And when Veena wanted to meet
Sumitra’s wayward and alcoholic hubby, she was warned that Ramesh might
pour acid on her face and set her afire. Braving all odds, Veena went
ahead, and within no time Ramesh had fallen in line. Since then Sumitra
is associated with Veena’s organisation, and
today earns up to Rs
5,000 (approx) a month by making various items like cane lamps, wall
hangings, pen stands, folders, ladies’ bags, sarees with traditional
Bihari sujani work, cushion covers and bed-sheets.
All such
handicraft items prepared by Sumitra, Basanti and several other women
from oppressed class were put on display at Patna College of Arts and
Crafts. So overwhelming was the response that the three-day
exhibition-cum-sale of lifestyle products had to be extended by a day.
“Actually,
it’s a novel enterprise of women from marginalised section which finds
an expression of their lives, dreams, desires, aspirations and world
views in their hand-embroidered stree-katha (narratives), which explores
socio-culture norms and their identity in traditional, yet contemporary
forms,”
Using the traditional mediums
of embroidery called ‘sujani’ and ‘khatwa’ of their State, they make
contemporary handicraft products, using indigenous and eco-friendly
natural fibres and dyes, for personal wear, home décor and office
stationery, etc which make each piece unique, exclusive and special,”
These artisans were trained for over a year by
Srijani, an NGO working for women. Veena is the honorary director of
Srijani, which started functioning since October 2010 by enrolling
nearly 80 women. “Now my goal is to enroll more women and make them
“When
I started Srijani on October 29, 2010, I chose to provide compulsory
education to these women so that they can stand on their own. Without
basic education, they could not have been able to even operate their
banks accounts,” said Veena and added that after the initial training,
they were taught to make handicraft products.
Chanda from
Srijani, too, narrated her traumatic childhood and how the
non-governmental organisation turned her life around. “Through these
handicraft items, I tell the story of my life… and earn around Rs 6,000
per month. With this sum, I bear the expenses of my family,” she
averred.
Impressed with this kind of ‘women empowerment’, Bihar’s
Art and Culture Minister Sukhda Pandey has invited members of Srijani
for next year’s Bihar Diwas celebrations at Udaipur in Rajasthan.
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