Sunday, April 1, 2012

Special crop tag for luscious litchi of Muzaffarpur,(Bihar)


Farm schools to train growers on nurturing flower buds, increasing size of fruit, pest control & irrigation methods

Muzaffarpur, : The famous litchi from the district is set to get another special feature.
The state government has decided to accord special crop status to the luscious fruit of Muzaffarpur to boost its productivity and help spread awareness on scientific methods of cultivation among farmers.
The government has involved Agricultural Technology Management Authority (Atma), a World Bank-funded agency, to disseminate scientific technology of cultivation among traditional litchi growers in its isle of north
Deputy project manager of Atma Vinod Kumar told The Telegraph that the authority has chalked out a full-fledged strategy to disseminate innovative and scientific technology for litchi farming. “The state government has adopted litchi crop for Muzaffarpur to boost its production. National Litchi Research Centre, Mushari, has been involved to lend a helping hand to Atma to increase the size and quality of the tropical fruit,” he said.
The state government has also designed a model to enhance the productivity of the litchis.
Atma, after consultation with the state government and scientists of National Litchi Research Centre, Musahari, has come up with the concept of a farm school.
The authority has started 48 farm schools in all 12 blocks of the district to disseminate innovative and scientific research of litchi cultivation and train a sizeable number of litchi growers to adopt a methodical farming in an attempt to increase the quality of the crop.
Vinod Kumar said the quality of litchis produced in Muzaffarpur and its adjoining areas has degraded in the past few years and thus failed to attract buyers both at the national and the international levels.
Atma has decided to produce export quality litchi in Muzaffarpur and north Bihar to facilitate good returns to the growers. A team of scientists from National Litchi Research Centre, Musahari, master trainers and subject matter specialists at the panchayat level would give lessons on a scientific cultivation and farming to the farmers.
Earlier, National Litchi Research Centre scientist Dr Rajesh Kumar had trained master trainers and subject matter specialists.
The farm schools would be divided into six chapters or lectures. The farmers would also be given theoretical information followed by a practical demonstration on the field. The field demonstration will be organised in February.
Atma deputy project manager Vinod Kumar told The Telegraph that the focus during the training sessions would be on pest management, irrigation methods, nutrition of flowering buds of litchi and improving the size of the fruit.
“The litchi growers would be provided a bulletin in the form of a booklet on adopting a scientific cultivation of the crop. New clones of trees brought from Thailand and Vietnam to the National Litchi Research Centre, Musahari, would also be made available to the litchi growers,” he said. 
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